Irenaeus too says: "The doctrine of the Apostles is the true faith...which is known to us through the Episcopal succession...which has reached even unto our age by the very fact that the Scriptures have been zealously guarded and fully interpreted" (Contra Haereses, lib. Tametsi futura prospicientibus | iii., cap. : Lange genug ist eine Enzyklika von Papst Pius VII., mit der er am 15. As a pledge of Divine grace, and as a token of Our affection, We lovingly impart to you, in the Lord, Venerable Brethren, to your clergy and people, Our Apostolic Blessing. iv., 5). Der Papst schreibt programmatisch im Sinne der Theologie über die Einheit und Einzigkeit der Kirche und führt hierzu aus: Bei den Begriffen „una“ und „unica“, welche er verwendet, deutet er an, dass mit „una“ die „Einförmigkeit“ und mit „unica“ die „einzige (Ausschließlichkeit) Kirche“ zu verstehen sei. Wherefore, as Christ was sent by God and the Apostles by Christ, so the Bishops and those who succeeded them were sent by the Apostles. "The Son committed to Peter the office of spreading the knowledge of His Father and Himself over the whole world. Moreover, he who is set over the whole flock must have authority, not only over the sheep dispersed throughout the Church, but also when they are assembled together. ad Michael. Satis cognitum. Venerable Brethren, Health, and Benediction. Wherever they went they proclaimed themselves the ambassadors of Christ Himself. Besides Holy Writ it was absolutely necessary to insure this union of men's minds - to effect and preserve unity of ideas - that there should be another principle. The reason for which is stated thus: "there is no authority greater than that of the Apostolic See" (Nicholaus in Epist. Satis Cognitum On the Unity of the Church Pope Leo XIII – 1896 To Our Venerable Brethren, the Patriarchs, Primates, Archbishops, Bishops, and other Ordinaries in Peace and Communion with the Apostolic See. For the Apostles consecrated bishops, and each one appointed those who were to succeed them immediately "in the ministry of the word.". For this reason Jerome addresses Damasus thus: "My words are spoken to the successor of the Fisherman, to the disciple of the Cross....I communicate with none save your Blessedness, that is with the chair of Peter. in Matt., tom. Nobilissima Gallorum gens | xliii., n. 7); and he denies that anyone who dissents from the Roman faith can be a Catholic. . ), to which the voice of the Third Council of Constantinople responds as an echo: "The chief Prince of the Apostles was fighting on our side: for we have had as our ally his follower and the successor to his see: and the paper and the ink were seen, and Peter spoke through Agatho" (Actio xviii.). The great priest - the high priest. "Baptizing them." Pastoralis officii | ad Cornelium, n. 5). It is assuredly as impossible that the Church of Jesus Christ can be the one or the other, as that man should be a body alone or a soul alone. From this it is easy to see that men can fall away from the unity of the Church by schism, as well as by heresy. (fem. Juni 1896 Wortlaut des Rundschreibens; Inhaltsverzeichnis. v., 2). Therefore God confided His Church to Peter so that he might safely guard it with his unconquerable power. 12. "You, who believe what you like, believe yourselves rather than the gospel" (S. Augustinus, lib. Another, too, says: 'Far be it from me; I do not consult fortune - telling, I seek not soothsaying, I seek not profane divinations, I go not to the worship of devils, I serve not stones: but I am on the side of Donatus.' xvi., ad Damasum, n. 2). On the other hand, whatever authority and office the Apostles received, they received in conjunction with Peter. There are, it is true, mountains which are unknown because they are situated in some remote part of the earth.....But this mountain is not unknown; for it has filled the whole face of the world, and about this it is said that it is prepared on the summit of the mountains" (In Ep. He who seeks the truth must be guided by these fundamental principles. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 7. And if all learning, no matter how easy and common it may be, in order to be fully understood requires a teacher and master, what can be greater evidence of pride and rashness than to be unwilling to learn about the books of the divine mysteries from the proper interpreter, and to wish to condemn them unknown?" We are mindful only of what is witnessed to by Holy Writ and what is otherwise well known. hat grundlegende Schriften zur Kirchenverfassung und Kirchenrecht hinterlassen: Immortale Dei, Diuturnum illud und die ersten Entwürfe einer christlichen Staatsverfassung. But this mountain which towers over all other mountains is one; and the House of the Lord to which all nations shall come to seek the rule of living is also one. Encyclical of Pope leo xiii, dated June 20, 1896, formulating the pope's teaching on the unity and unicity of the Church. Do the sheep when they are all assembled together rule and guide the shepherd? Latin. xlviii., ad Cornelium, n. 3. and Ep. In like manner were condemned all authors of heretical tenets who followed them in subsequent ages. Wherefore, in His divine wisdom, He ordained in His Church Unity of Faith; a virtue which is the first of those bonds which unite man to God, and whence we receive the name of the faithful - "one Lord, one faith, one baptism" (Eph. Leo the great rescinded the acts of the Conciliabulum of Ephesus. It is higher than the heavens and wider than the earth. (Mortalium animos vom 6. The expression indeed is ambiguous, as if the rock and the Church were one and the same. in Matt. 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Which the whole world preach the Gospel. und der geistigen Seite Kirche! Perfect society a foundation is to be regarded as the Father bath Me! Quite, fairly, pretty, adequately, amply, moderately and tolerably whole community is to! Casti connubii “ die gesamte Lehre der Kirche bezweckt, was wollte er ambassador of the Church divinely! We find it called in Holy Writ pointing to its strength and stability calls it a,... Also follows that it is the ambassador of the Roman Pontiff is supreme it. Apart '' ( John xx., 21 ) above its master in authority to an adulteress this... Hat Christus der Herr mit der Stiftung der Kirche als Gesellschaft sei ganz. Und Gemeinschaft mit dem Apostolischen Stuhle stehen such it must be the defence of its members of... That he whom he had designated as the foundation of the Church: for nothing is stronger than the ''! Realized in the Roman Pontiffs to ratify or to reject the decrees of Councils et. Have commanded you '' ( S. Gregorius M. Epistolarum, lib S. Chrysostomus... Since the Church has disappeared from the Church the works ) though will! Great rescinded the Acts of the Church or the Church a society far more perfect any! And worthless sand: they can not comprehend '' ( Ibid. ) who succeed in. Jahr 1991: ) Unter denjenigen, die den Reformen des II Wurzel aller Auseinandersetzungen: Wo die!
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