Amazon.com: Photo Officers and crew, U.S.S. SS Kronprinzessin Cecilie was a German ocean liner operating between the U.S. and Europe. The Mount Vernon was the former North German–Lloyd liner Kronprinzessin Cecilie—a four-funnel steamer 706 feet long and displacing 19,505 tons. After calls in Adelaide, South Australia and Wellington, New Zealand, Mount Vernon sailed for San Francisco, arriving 31 March. The table below contains the names of sailors who served aboard the USS Mount Vernon (LSD 39). The first after the US declared war arrived on April 29, 1917. Commanding Officer, USS Mount Vernon (1917-1919) On board the Mount Vernon, 1918-1919. She had been in passage from North America to Germany in August 1914, carrying $2 million in gold bullion (roughly $42 million today) when World War I … Military resources like steel and gasoline were required, as well as less obvious ones like rubber. Here she debarked British and Canadian troops, watched dogfights between Japanese and British planes over the city, and underwent an air attack before sailing 16 January for Aden, where she embarked Australian veterans of the Mediterranean Theatre for transportation to Ceylon and Fremantle. (ID # 4508) Halftone reproduction of a photograph showing a destroyer laying a smoke screen around Mount Vernon, after she was torpedoed by German Submarine U-82 on 5 September 1918. USS Prometheusis in the right distance, inside the breakwater. USS MOUNT VERNON was the fourth ANCHORAGE - class dock landing ship and the 5 th ship in the Navy to bear the name. Just as modern markets transport goods around the world, so too did the imperial system. The Brigade arrived in France aboard the Mt. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Action_of_5_September_1918&oldid=967286934, Naval battles of World War I involving Germany, Naval battles of World War I involving the United Kingdom, Naval battles of World War I involving the United States, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2009, Wikipedia introduction cleanup from February 2014, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from February 2014, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, France articles missing geocoordinate data, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 July 2020, at 10:43. during the Great War 1914-1918. U-82 continued to fight, as did the four U.S. destroyers. during the Great War 1914-1918. Heap, who joined the Navy in December 1917, was on his ninth crossing of the Atlantic when disaster struck Sept. 5, 1918. The ship made port the next day in Brest, France, where it was given a temporary patch. This volume is a 137-page typed history of the USS Mount Vernon 's service as a troop transport ship during World War I, written by United States Navy Lieutenant Charles K. Cummings, the ship's communications officer. This page is new, as yet no names have been submitted. USS MOUNT VERNON (LSD-39) Crew Links. Here is a large photo I have had for a while and decided to post tonight of the WW1 transport USS Mount Vernon. The torpedo killed 36 men. Harry’s Company L traveled to and from France on the USS Mount Vernon. The photos that follow were taken after USS Mount Vernon was torpedoed, and put into to drydock in Brest, France. To enable countries to wage war on an industrial scale, they needed raw materials. [1] They had been due to sail up the east coast of Africa headed for the conflict in the Middle East. USS Mount Vernon was a German-owned ocean liner that was seized and armed by the United States Navy. The United States commandeered the German ocean liner SS Kronprinzessin Cecilie after relations with that country were severed in February 1917. USS MOUNT VERNON - an Anchorage-class dock landing ship. The crew feared sub attacks because, they traveled alone and did not zig zag much. Hope you like it! Thirteen others were wounded; all of the American casualties were the result of the single torpedo explosion that flooded the engine room requiring the hatch to be closed to save the ship, but at the loss of engine room crew that had survived the initial torpedo impact. The four destroyers dropped depth charges for many minutes after Mount Vernon was hit, but they failed to sink the U-boat, which slipped away. Mount Vernon was the lead ship in Operation Stepsister, the movement of Australian troops from North Africa and the Middle East to Southeast Asia, the Dutch East Indies and Australia in response to war in the Pacific, and was carrying 4,668 of those troops in waters south of the Dutch East Indies even as allied naval forces were withdrawing in the face of Japanese attacks. Such paint schemes did not stop German U-boat attacks. Laid up in the United States during the first years of World War I, she was seized when the U.S. entered the conflict in 1917. Accession #: 21-002-A USS Allen (DD-66) in the foreground escorts troopships SS France and USS Mount Vernon (ID-4508) across the Atlantic Ocean. She had been in passage from North America to Germany in August 1914, carrying $2 million in gold bullion (roughly $42 million today) when World War I … It was commandeered and commissioned by the U.S. Navy and used as a troop transport; renamed the USS Mount Vernon in 1917, it … U.S.S. On that side of the date line December 8, was the day the war began. [3][4] On 9 March Mount Vernon delivered the returning Australian Imperial Force (A.I.F.) Close up of the ship on the back of the 1914 US $20 . This image was published in 1918-1919 as one of ten photographs in a Souvenir Folder of views concerning the ship and her 5 September 1918 torpedoing. Mount Vernon steamed safely back to Brest with the loss of 36 out of the 1,450 people on board. Donation of Dr. … USS Mount Vernon was a German-owned ocean liner that was seized and armed by the United States Navy. U.S. His ship, a captured German ocean liner renamed the USS Mount Vernon, … While serving as a troop transport, Mount Vernon was torpedoed in September 1918. It was the age of global empires, in which colonies supplied the needs of their European conquerors. On the morning of 5 September 1918, Mount Vernon and four destroyers were off France and steaming in a convoy toward the U.S. when Mount Vernon was attacked by U-82. The ship suffered considerable damage, but after immediate improvised repairs, she was able to return to Brest under her own steam with an allied warship for additional protection. In addition, I now can offer a partial passengerlist of soldiers carried by the USS George Washingtonto Europe during the War(those listed are primarily officers). Although it was small at the time, the U.S. Navy transported thousands of doughboys to France, all the while battling the predatory German U-Boats. Please keep in mind that this list does only include records of people who submitted their information for publication on this website. It formerly was the German Kronprinzesin Cecilie built by Germany in 1906. The photo is in kinda rough shape, but the ship has an interesting story behind it. When the United States entered World War I in April 1917, the clamoring in the press for a strong army largely overshadowed the need for considerable naval contributions to the war effort. It formerly was the German Kronprinzesin Cecilie built by Germany in 1906. Once they arrived near Mount Vernon, they observed the damage from a large explosion on Mount Vernon′s side. The auxiliary cruiser immediately opened fire with her main guns, damaging the submarine. On the morning of September 5, 1918, Mount Vernon was off the coast of France accompanied by four destroyers, when the periscope of U-82 was sighted. The USS Mount Vernon, originally a ship in the North German Lloyd Line called Kronprinzessin Cecile, took refuge at Bar Harbor, Maine, after the outbreak of World War I. The German vessels' periscope was spotted 500 yd (460 m) off the starboard bow, by a man of Mount Vernon's gun crew; they immediately fired a round from the gun. U-82—a German submarine— had several successful patrols of the Atlantic to sink any and all Allied shipping. USS MOUNT VERNON - an Anchorage-class dock landing ship. The transport, part of convoy DM.1, reached Singapore 13 January 1942. The action was fought between a German U-boat and American warships. Returning from the last voyage 3 January 1946, Mount Vernon decommissioned 18 January 1946, was delivered to the Maritime Commission, and again named Washington. His ship, a captured German ocean liner renamed the USS Mount Vernon, was struck by a torpedo from a German U-boat about 200 miles from France. It was part of a … Photographed during World War I. Information on troopships of WW … In Australia she embarked civilian and military escapees from the Philippines, and naval survivors from ships sunk in the Battle of Makassar Strait. On 4 June 1944, Mount Vernon began a series of voyages to British Isles ports and the Mediterranean, carrying men for the massive buildup on the European continent which would bring Germany to her knees. The William Sail 12x convoy was a response to Churchill's request to Roosevelt for help, and it is interesting that the troop carrying ships that made up the convoy, such as the USS Mount Vernon (AP-22) and USS West Point, were already converted from their civilian roles as passenger liners in advance of the Pearl Harbor attacks. Mount Vernon was the lead ship in Operation Stepsister, the movement of Australian troops from North Africa and the Middle East to Sout… USS MOUNT VERNON was homeported in San Diego, Ca. It was commandeered and commissioned by the U.S. Navy and used as a troop transport; renamed the USS Mount Vernon in 1917, it … Vernon since March 1918 - a most popular Captain - the crew would do anything for him. U.S. USS Mount Vernon, the converted Kronprinzessin Cecile, made her first troop-carrying departure in 1914. On the outbreak of the war, she sought refuge in the then-neutral United States to avoid the British Royal Navy and was taken into Bar Harbor, Maine, where she was interned. Add Your Name to the LSD-39 Crew Roster . Please keep in mind that this list does only include records of people who submitted their information for publication on this website. Of particular interest was that both ships were seized by the United States when it entered WWI, with the SS Kaiser Wilhelm II being renamed the USS Agamemnon #3001, and the SS Kronprinzessin Cecilie being renamed the USS Mount Vernon #4508. In Commission 1972 to Present Food to keep soldiers and civilians fed and raw materials flowed toward Europ… On the morning of September 5, 1918, Mount Vernon was off the coast of France accompanied by four destroyers, when the periscope of U-82 was sighted. USS Mount Vernon(1917-1919) In drydock at Brest, France, after she was torpedoed by a German submarine on 5 September 1918. In the fall, the new transport joined a convoy at Halifax, Nova Scotia, and sailed for Cape Town, South Africa. On the outbreak of the war, she sought refuge in the then-neutral United States to avoid the British Royal Navy and was taken into Bar Harbor, Maine, where she was interned. The original print was accompanied by the following contemporary text: "Capt. troops to Adelaide.[5]. In Commission 1972 to Present This was the German liner Kronprinzessin Cecile before she was taken over by the United States.. Information on troopships of WW I at: my … Prior to her military service, she was a luxury ocean liner named SS Washington. This was Mount Vernon's last battle of the war and one of the bloodier days for the U.S. Navy during the conflict with Germany. Her crossings continued after the war, as she carried occupation troops over and brought veterans home. Donation of Rear Admiral Ammen Farenholt, USN (Medical Corps), 1933. On the morning of 5 September 1918, Mount Vernon and four destroyers were off France and steaming in a convoy toward the U.S. when Mount Vernon was attacked by U-82.The German vessels' periscope was spotted 500 yd (460 m) off the starboard bow, by a man of Mount Vernon ' s gun crew; they immediately fired a round from the gun. USS Mount Vernon (AP-22) was a troop transport that served with the United States Navy during World War II. The destroyers USS Winslow, Conner, Nicholson and Wainwright responded immediately and approached the battle area. Note the destroyer's dazzle camouflage. This page is new, as yet no names have been submitted. Action. Mount Vernon The USS Mount Vernon after being torpedoed by a German submarine in the eastern Atlantic on September 5, 1918. Courtesy of Donald M. McPherson, 1973. Prior to her military service, she was a luxury ocean liner named SS Washington. Apparently unaffected by the shot, which reportedly did not harm anyone, U-82 surfaced. The Mount Vernon was originally built in 1906 as … Harry’s Company L traveled to and from France on the USS Mount Vernon. Previous 6 of 9 Next All Objects Troopships. Note the blimp in the center background. Online Image: 56KB; 445 x 765 pixels : Photo #: NH 103933-KN (color) USS Mount Vernon (ID # 4508) USS Mount Vernon (LSD 39) Crew List. SS Kronprinzessin Cecilie was a German ocean liner operating between the U.S. and Europe. For the next two years, Mount Vernon plied from San Francisco to ports in Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, and Hawaii, carrying the soldiers, marines, and sailors who would build the bases, then fight from them, bringing the ultimate victory over Japan. This database contains U.S. Navy muster rolls and associated reports of changes for U.S. Navy enlisted personnel who served on U.S. Navy ships or in other naval activities between 31 January 1938 and 31 December 1949. Further temporary repairs were made at Brest, and from there Mount Vernon proceeded to Boston, Massachusetts for a complete repair. Initially painted gray, Mount Vernon was repainted in a blue, gray, black and white dazzle design in 1918. Though damaged, she was … The American captain ordered "right full rudder" but the ship could not turn fast enough and was hit. WWI was as much about economics as it was about action. The card indicates "after being torpedoed". USS Mount Vernon, a 29,650-ton (19,503 gross ton) transport, was built at Stettin, Germany, in 1906 as the trans-Atlantic passenger liner Kronprinzessen Cecilie. A machinist mate on the crew disclosed this in the 1970s. It was commandeered and commissioned by the U.S. Navy and used as a troop transport; renamed the USS Mount Vernon in 1917, it … This was said to be classified "Top Secret" and that the Cape Horn Story was a cover. As Mount Vernon steamed toward Cape of Good Hope, word arrived that Japan had attacked Pearl Harbor. After America entered World War I in April 1917, the ship was seized and turned over to the United States Navy, who renamed her USS Mount Vernon in honor of Mount Vernon. Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph. The German commander, seeing the fast-approaching American destroyers, decided not to follow up with a second torpedo, so no further damage to the U.S. auxiliary cruiser was sustained. However several reliable accounts including those of the soldiers on board confirm that the Mount Vernon was indeed part of the convoy known as William Sail 12x which sailed from Halifax, via Trinidad, and put in at Cape Town two days after the Pearl Harbor attack. 1 photographic print mounted on wove paper : gelatin silver ; sheet 23.7 x 108.9 cm, on mount 25.1 x 110.2 cm. Company L traveled to and from France on the USS Mount Vernon. 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